Posts

Showing posts from August, 2019

CONSTRUCTION OF MINIMUM COST SPANNING TREE

Image
        CONSTRUCTION OF MINIMUM COST SPANNING TREE Let, G = (V, E) be an undirected connected weighted graph with n vertices, where V is the set of vertices, E is the set of edges and W be the set of weights (cost) associated to respective edges of the graph. Where     the edge adjacent to vertices   = the weight associated to the edge .   The Weight Matrix M of the graph G is constructed as follows: If there is an edge between the vertices   in G then Set,   =   Else Set,   = 0   Algorithm: Input : the weight matrix   for the undirected weighted graph G Output: Minimum Cost Spanning Tree T of G. Step 1 : Start Step 2 : Repeat Step 3 to Step 4 until all (n-1) elements matrix of M are either marked or set to zero or in other words all the nonzero elements are marked Step 3: Search the weight matrix M either column-wise or row-wise to find the unmarked nonzero minimum element   which is the weig...